Growing peanuts from store-bought nuts can be a fun and rewarding gardening project. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to cultivate peanuts right in your own backyard:

1. Selecting the Right Peanuts

• Type of Peanuts: Opt for raw, unroasted, and unsalted peanuts. These are more likely to germinate than the roasted or salted varieties.
• Purchase Organic: If possible, purchase organic peanuts as they are less likely to have been treated with growth inhibitors.

2. Preparing the Soil

• Soil Requirements: Peanuts require well-draining, fertile soil with a pH between 5.9 and 7.0. You can test your soil’s pH and amend it accordingly.
• Tilling: Loosen the soil to a depth of about 12 inches and mix in some compost or aged manure to improve fertility.

3. Planting the Peanuts

• When to Plant: The best time to plant peanuts is in late spring when the soil has warmed up to at least 65°F.
• Planting Depth: Plant the peanuts 1 to 2 inches deep and about 6 to 8 inches apart. Make sure the peanuts are covered lightly with soil.

4. Caring for Peanuts

• Watering: Peanuts need about 1 to 2 inches of water per week, especially during flowering and pegging (when the plant starts producing the peanuts).
• Weeding: Keep the area around the peanuts weed-free. Weeds can compete for nutrients and water.

5. Harvesting

• Harvest Time: Peanuts are ready to harvest when the leaves turn yellow and the veins of the shells become prominent, typically about 4 to 5 months after planting.
• Digging Up Peanuts: Use a fork to gently lift the plant from the soil, being careful not to damage the peanuts.

6. Drying and Curing

• Drying: After harvesting, shake off any excess soil and hang the plants in a warm, dry place. Allow the peanuts to dry for a few weeks until the shells are completely dry.
• Curing: Curing peanuts further improves their flavor and storage life. Keep them in a well-ventilated area for about two weeks.

By following these steps, you can successfully grow peanuts from store-bought nuts. This not only provides a tasty snack but also adds a unique element to your home garden.